diff --git a/bootstrap.sh b/bootstrap.sh index 2fd1d25..5cdc0a6 100644 --- a/bootstrap.sh +++ b/bootstrap.sh @@ -1,144 +1,156 @@ #!/bin/bash ### # Part of a stupid script to backup some stuff # # This bootstrap.sh file does nothing by itself but loads useful stuff. # # Author: Valerio B. # Date: Wed 5 ago 2020 ## # current directory DIR="${BASH_SOURCE%/*}" if [[ ! -d "$DIR" ]]; then DIR="$PWD"; fi # check if the standard input is not a terminal INTERACTIVE= if [ -t 0 ]; then INTERACTIVE=1 fi # # Check if this is the quiet mode # # Actually we are in quiet mode if it's not interactive. # This lazy behavior is to avoid stupid emails from the crontab # without the need to specify some --quiet etc. # Note that in quiet mode only WARN and ERROR messages are shown. # I've not created a --quiet flag because nobody is needing it. QUIET= if [ "$INTERACTIVE" != 1 ]; then QUIET=1 fi # path to the instructions file INSTRUCTIONS="$DIR/backup-instructions.conf" # path to the configuration file CONFIG="$DIR/options.conf" # no config no party if [ ! -f $CONFIG ]; then echo "missing options expected in $CONFIG" exit 1 fi # no instructions no party if [ ! -f $INSTRUCTIONS ]; then echo "missing instructions expected in $INSTRUCTIONS" exit 1 fi # default mysql commands MYSQL="mysql" MYSQLDUMP="mysqldump" # default rsync command # --archive: Try to keep all the properties # --fuzzy: Try to check if a file was renamed instead of delete and download a new one # It's efficient for example with log rotated files. # --delete: Delete the destination files if not present in the source # NOTE: we want this behaviour but it's not a good idea toghether with --fuzzy # that's why we do not use --delete but we use the next flags # --delay-updates Put all updated files into place at end (useful with fuzzy and delete modes) # --delete-delay Delete after everything (useful with fuzzy and delete modes) RSYNC="rsync --archive --fuzzy --delay-updates --delete-delay" # default base backup directory for all backups BASE="/home/backups" # default box name BOX="$(hostname)" # set to 1 to avoid any disservice (e.g. systemctl stop/start) NO_DISSERVICE= # set to 1 to do nothing PORCELAIN= # include the configuration to eventually override some options . "$CONFIG" # full pathnames to the backup directories BASEBOX="$BASE/$BOX" DAILY="$BASEBOX/daily" DAILY_FILES="$DAILY/files" DAILY_DATABASES="$DAILY/databases" DAILY_LASTLOG="$DAILY/last.log" # apply the porcelain to the rsync command if [ "$PORCELAIN" = 1 ]; then RSYNC="$RSYNC --dry-run" fi ### # Print something # # It also put the message in the backup directory # # @param string severity # @param string message # function printthis() { local msg="[$(date)][$1] $2" # print to standard output if it's not in quiet mode if [ "$QUIET" != 1 ]; then echo "$msg" fi # put in the log file if possible if [ -f "$DAILY_LASTLOG" ]; then echo "$msg" >> "$DAILY_LASTLOG" fi } +### +# Run an rsync +# +function copy() { + + # show what we are doing + log "copy $*" + + # run the rsync command + $RSYNC $@ +} + ### # Print a information message # # @param msg Message # function log() { printthis INFO "$1" } ### # Print a warning message # # @param msg Message # function warn() { printthis WARN "$1" } ### # Print an error message # # @param msg Message # function error() { printthis ERROR "$1" } diff --git a/rotate.sh b/rotate.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..ebe54ce --- /dev/null +++ b/rotate.sh @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +#!/bin/bash +### +# Stupid script to rotate a backup +# +# Author: Valerio B. +# Date: Wed 4 Ago 2020 +## + +# do not proceed in case of errors +set -e + +# include all the stuff and useful functions +. bootstrap.sh + +# arguments +place="$1" +days="$2" +max="$3" +last_timestamp_file="$place.timestamp" + +# current timestamp +current_timestamp=$(date +%s) + +# show usage +function show_help_rotate() { + echo "USAGE" + echo " $0 PATH DAYS MAX_ROTATIONS" + echo "EXAMPLE" + echo " $0 /home/backups 1 30" +} + +# check if the last timestamp was writed +if [ -f "$last_timestamp_file" ]; then + + # check the timestamp saved in the file + timestamp=$(<"$last_timestamp_file") + if [ "$timestamp" -lt 1000 ]; then + echo "bad format in file $last_timestamp_file" + exit + fi + + # seconds spent from the last rotation + diff_seconds=$(( "$current_timestamp" - "$timestamp" )) + + # expected seconds from the last rotation before continuing + expected_seconds=$(( "$days" * 86400 )) + + # check if it's not passed enought time + if [ "$diff_seconds" -lt "$expected_seconds" ]; then + warn "Doing nothing: last rotation was executed $diff_seconds seconds ago (expected at least $expected_seconds)" + exit + fi +fi + +# save the last timestamp before rotating everything +# this will avoid even parallel rotations +echo $(date +%s) > "$last_timestamp_file" + +# all the arguments must exist (just check the last one) +if [ -z "$max" ]; then + + echo "Bad usage" + show_help_rotate + + exit 1 +fi + +# the place to be rotated must exist +if [ ! -e "$place" ]; then + error "unexisting directory '$place'" + + exit 2 +fi + +# validate max parameter +if [ "$max" -lt 2 ]; then + + echo "The MAX parameter must be greater than 1" + + show_help_rotate + + exit 3 +fi + +# shift all the backups +after="$max" +while [[ "$after" -gt 1 ]]; do + + before=$(( "$after" - 1 )) + + # do not process the root directory for no reason in the world if you type that by mistake + # the --preserve-root is already implicit but... let's be sure! asd + + before_path="$place.$before" + after_path="$place.$after" + + # the source must exist. asd + if [ -e "$before_path" ]; then + + copy "$before_path" "$after_path" + fi + + #`next + after="$before" +done + +# at the end, move the base forward +copy "$place" "$place.1" + +# now you are ready to overwrite "$place"